Herefordshire Russet is a new English russet apple variety, developed by apple breeder Hugh Ermen.
When first released it was thought to be a cross between Cox and Idared, but genetic testing by the Frank P. Matthews nursery which Hugh Ermen worked with subsequently found it was Cox and Golden Delicious. This makes it a close relative of Rubinette, another Cox x Golden Delicious cross.
Both Cox and Golden Delicious have a slight tendency to russeting, so it is perhaps not surprising that some of their offspring should exhibit this characteristic.
As you might expect from this combination, the flavor is extremely good.
Herefordshire Russet apple identification images
All images copyright Orange Pippin unless otherwise stated.
USDA identification images for Herefordshire Russet
The identification paintings in the USDA Pomological Watercolor Collection span the years 1886 to 1942.
Citation: U.S. Department of Agriculture Pomological Watercolor Collection. Rare and Special Collections, National Agricultural Library, Beltsville, MD 20705.
Parents and other ancestors of this variety
- Cox's Orange Pippin (parent)
- Golden Delicious (parent)
See also
- Limelight - Also developed by Hugh Ermen
- Scrumptious - Also developed by Hugh Ermen
Visitor reviews
- 31 Aug 2016 EAST SUSSEX, United KingdomI grafted a piece onto a Bramley and it is always full of fruit and grows very strongly,superb apples.
- 15 Sep 2013 DERBYSHIRE, United KingdomMy tree is now 5 years old and is becoming a prolific cropper. The skin on these apples doesn't seep to be as tough as the Egremont Russet.
- 19 Aug 2013 HERTS., United KingdomHave grown this variety for 5 years on M9 and found it to be a very weak grower. Kidds Orange Red on M27 was previously on the same site and that proved to have ample vigour.
- 16 Sep 2012 SURREY, United KingdomBumper crop from 5 year old tree in 2012 when other varietals failed to do well. This is a beautifully flavoured apple with definite Cox overtones
- 28 Jul 2009 ELY, CAMBS, United KingdomHave had this for two years from a maiden. It is highly susepatable to greenfly and the likes, resulting in a deformed tree. I will persevere with it for one more season and if there is no improvement, it will have to go.
- 21 Oct 2008 SURREY, United Kingdomexquisite flavour rather like pitmaston pineapple in my colleagues opinion looking forward to more next year
- 08 Oct 2008 ASPULL NR WIGAN LANCASHIRE ENGLAND, United KingdomCannot find a stockist of russett apples anywhere in my area can you help
Tree register
United States
- Trevor Roth in Erhard, MINNESOTA
United Kingdom
- Alan Elsbury in
- Andy in Helston, CORNWALL
- Bill Barker And Sharon Cherry in Smeeton Westerby, LEICESTERSHIRE
- Billy Auger in Hopton Wafers, SHROPSHIRE
- Bob Rosamond in Nottingham, NOTTS
- Brian Sharp in Burrelton, PERTHSHIRE
- Claire Doble in Leeds,
- Clifford Darby in Griffydam, LEICS
- David in Hereford,
- David in Doncaster, SOUTH YORKSHIRE
- David (Dai) Howells in Swansea, WEST GLAMORGAN
- deadbird in EPSOM SURREY
- Diana Gibbs in LOWER RAYDON,
- E.Scott in Plymouth, DEVON
- Gareth Griffiths in PWLLHELI, GWYNEDD
- Hilary Smith in Holsworthy, DEVON
- Ian Scott in Tewkesbury, GLOUCESTERSHIRE
- Ivor Kiverstein in Pulborough, WEST SUSSEX
- Jackie Breadmore in
- James in Melbourne, DERBYSHIRE
- James Buckless in Telford, SHROPSHIRE
- John in READING, ENGLAND, YES
- John Dench in Etchingham, EAST SUSSEX
- Lee Worbey in Letchworth Garden City, HERTFORDSHIRE
- Mariska Van Loenen in ABERDEEN, ABERDEENSHIRE
- Meadowcopse in Chester, CHESHIRE
- Mike Pearson in Liverpool, MERSEYSIDE
- Nobby in Weston-Super-Mare, SOMERSET
- P Venner in WORTHING, WEST SUSSEX
- Paul Mckean in Southport, MERSEYSIDE
- Ray Spencer in Leigh On Sea, ESSEX
- Simon Kidner in Swanage, DORSET
- Somewhere in London,
- Spencer Allsop in BRIDGNORTH,
- stanwatt2008@hotmail.co.uk in Gardenstown, ABERDEENSHIRE
- Steve in Steeple Claydon, BUCKINGHAMSHIRE
- Thomas Bennell in Bristol,
- Tobiah Samuel in Hastings, EAST SUSSEX
Netherlands
- Cheuk A Lam in Amsterdam, NOORD-HOLLAND
Spring blossom records for this variety
2018 season
- 8th May 2018 - tree owned by Bill in Smeeton Westerby, United Kingdom
- 27th April 2018 - tree owned by Paul in Southport, United Kingdom
- 23rd April 2018 - tree owned by deadbird in , United Kingdom
2017 season
- 29th April 2017 - tree owned by Bill in Smeeton Westerby, United Kingdom
2016 season
- 13th May 2016 - tree owned by Bill in Smeeton Westerby, United Kingdom
- 8th May 2016 - tree owned by Paul in Southport, United Kingdom
- May 2016 - tree owned by deadbird in , United Kingdom
2015 season
- 11th May 2015 - tree owned by Bill in Smeeton Westerby, United Kingdom
- 6th May 2015 - tree owned by Paul in Southport, United Kingdom
2014 season
- 13th May 2014 - tree owned by stanwatt2008@hotmail.co.uk in Gardenstown, United Kingdom
- 2nd May 2014 - tree owned by Bill in Smeeton Westerby, United Kingdom
- 1st May 2014 - tree owned by Steve in Steeple Claydon, United Kingdom
- 1st May 2014 - tree owned by Ian in Tewkesbury, United Kingdom
2013 season
- 2nd June 2013 - tree owned by stanwatt2008@hotmail.co.uk in Gardenstown, United Kingdom
- 1st June 2013 - tree owned by Hilary in Holsworthy, United Kingdom
- 27th May 2013 - tree owned by Steve in Steeple Claydon, United Kingdom
- 12th May 2013 - tree owned by Paul in Southport, United Kingdom
2012 season
- 29th March 2012 - tree owned by Bob in Nottingham, United Kingdom
2011 season
- 7th May 2011 - tree owned by stanwatt2008@hotmail.co.uk in Gardenstown, United Kingdom
- 17th April 2011 - tree owned by James in Melbourne, United Kingdom
- 17th April 2011 - tree owned by Simon in Swanage, United Kingdom
2010 season
- 1st May 2010 - tree owned by stanwatt2008@hotmail.co.uk in Gardenstown, United Kingdom
Record your blossom dates in our Fruit Tree Register - more >>.
Harvest records for this variety
2018 season
- 2nd week September 2018 - tree owned by Andy in Helston, United Kingdom
2017 season
- 3rd week October 2017 - tree owned by Bill in Smeeton Westerby, United Kingdom
2016 season
- 2nd week October 2016 - tree owned by Bill in Smeeton Westerby, United Kingdom
2015 season
- 2nd week October 2015 - tree owned by Bill in Smeeton Westerby, United Kingdom
Origins
- Species: Malus domestica - Apple
- Parentage: Cox x Golden Delicious
- Originates from: England, United Kingdom
- Introduced: 2000
- Developed by: Hugh Ermen
- UK National Fruit Collection accession: 1994-017
Identification
- Country of origin: United Kingdom
- Period of origin: 2000
- Fruit colour: Russet
- Flower colour: Pink - light
- Leaf colour: Green
- Popularity: Best sellers
- Annual cycle: Deciduous
Using
- Picking season: Late
- Keeping (of fruit): 1-2 months
- Flavour quality: Very good
- Flavour style (apples): Sweeter
- Discoloration of fruit: Oxidising
- Cropping: Good
- Fruit persistence: Normal ripening
- Food uses: Eating fresh
- Picking period: mid-October
- Wildlife: RHS Plants for Pollinators
Growing
- Gardening skill: Beginner
- Flowering group: 3
- Pollinating others: Average
- Ploidy: Diploid
- Vigour: Weak growing
- Bearing regularity: Regular
- Fruit bearing: Spur-bearer
- Self-fertility: Not self-fertile
Climate
- Climate suitability: Temperate climates
- Summer average maximum temperatures: Cool ( 20-24C / 68-75F)
Other qualities
- Disease resistance: Average
Where to buy trees
The following tree nurseries offer Herefordshire Russet apple trees for sale:
- Orange Pippin Fruit Trees (UK) United Kingdom
Herefordshire Russet apple trees
Where to buy fresh fruit
The following orchards grow Herefordshire Russet:
United Kingdom
England - midlands
- Meynell Langley Trials Gardens, Derby
- Cotteridge Community Orchard, Birmingham