King David is one of the lesser-known apples that were promoted by the famous Stark Brothers nursery at the end of the 19th century. The tree was discovered as a chance seedling and the parentage is not clear but most authorities agree that Jonathan is one of the parents, and it has the aromatic qualities associated with that variety. The other parent is believed to be Winesap or Arkansas Black, and visually it has a resemblance to the latter.
King David is well-suited to the warmer southern states, and has good resistance to fireblight, a bacterial disease which is endemic to the mid-Atlantic region of the United States.
King David apple identification images
All images copyright Orange Pippin unless otherwise stated.
USDA identification images for King David
The identification paintings in the USDA Pomological Watercolor Collection span the years 1886 to 1942.
Citation: U.S. Department of Agriculture Pomological Watercolor Collection. Rare and Special Collections, National Agricultural Library, Beltsville, MD 20705.
Visitor reviews
- 21 Oct 2017 OR, United StatesI am delighted to have finally found the name of this apple, which I first tasted from Black Diamond Orchards in Ithica, NY many years ago, but had forgotten the name of. Got one recently at a market here in Portland OR and instantly recognized it on first bite. Visually it's like a large AK Black, but much more aromatic and a bit sharper in acid. In my opinion, a more complex balance than any of its parents. What makes this variety most unique to me though is the heady, aromatic ("foxy") flavor of Muscat grape on the finish. I've never tasted that in an apple before or since. It's like those Japanese gummies. For that reason alone this is getting a place in my small garden. I can only imagine the cider and preserves this would make.
- 23 Oct 2015 CA, United StatesWe planted a King David approximately 4 years ago and grew it espalier style on my fence, which runs north to south. This year we had approximately 30 apples with each weighing approximately 1lb. The taste is great and no insects have hurt the apples, even without any pesticide spraying. It is sweet and spicy and our favorite apple.
- 01 Oct 2015 MISSOURI, United StatesI went to Bucks orchard last year and he told me he only had two trees of King David apples,so I bought peck and loved them!
- 24 Sep 2015 MENDOCINO COUNTY, CA, United StatesMy favorite of the 50+ varieties I grow. Intense sweet/tart flavor, fair keeper, but its most remarkable charactieristic is the flavor it contributes to cider. More of the apple flavor persists through fermentation than with any other apple I've tried, including many English and French cider cultivars. It also contributes a nice soft astringency, so apparently it develops tannins in my cool-summer climate. Wonderful!
- 07 Sep 2015 NW VA, United StatesGot first good crop this year on m111, perhaps, 50lbs - took about 7 rs. Wonderful winesappy intense sweet tart taste, firm white flesh, most beautiful red apples when fully ripe.
- 04 Jun 2015 WA / USA, United StatesHave six King Davids, all producing perfectly. Taste is the finest blend of sweet and sour in the Universe. Bought 4 for a backpack trip ten years ago and consumed all four in 20 minutes. Went and bought trees.
- 12 Jul 2014 NC, United StatesI planted this tree to honor my collies who passed away 7 years ago. It had not produced much, but after extream cold this spring, much to my surprise, it is full. Sadie loved apples, and I would sit on my porch and cut 3 apples up and she would eat every bite. Sitting on the porch now and looking at the tree and missing Sadie and Shadow.
- 25 Jan 2014 United StatesTasted King David as a child in an orchard in Bullitt County, KY and loved it.
- 17 Sep 2013 WISCONSIN, United StatesI bought two of these trees 9 years ago. One was girdled by wildlife during the winter and the one that remains hasn't really done much. I see I'm on the edge of the zones for it really and we can get late frosts. This year my other trees are prolific but this tree has nothing but an abundance of sucker branches. I'm hoping to make some adjustments to get it producing.
- 19 Oct 2011 WASHINGTON, United StatesWent to Feil Pioneer Fruit Stand just north of Wenatchee last Saturday and bought some of these apples - enough for us to try and for some other people. Unbelievable flavors: rich, sweet, spicy, and my wife likens it to caramel, too. Yep, want this growing out back.
- 19 Sep 2011 WASHINGTON, United StatesThe article I'd mentioned earlier sounded so compelling, and I see records from Maine that indicate King David might do fine here, so I hope to graft some scions onto some root stock already in the ground spring of '12 and see how they do. Will keep you posted.
- 31 Aug 2011 NW VA, United StatesHi Dave - (was just in your beautiful state last week!) My tree is not flowering yet (maybe 3 yrs old?), but getting quite large. Hopefully flowers next year.
- 10 Aug 2011 WASHINGTON, United StatesPatrick: I live in Spokane, WA, zone 5-6 and am considering this cv. When does your tree bloom? This site states it blooms in group 3, in The Best Apples To Buy And Grow it is said to bloom late, contemporaneous with Arkansas Black, which I would put at group 5 or 6. Thanks, Dave Liezen
- 13 Jan 2011 NW VA, United StatesThis is an excellent tasting and beautiful apple, with winesap overtones. I have one growing and it seems to be very grower friendly and disease resistant so far (fireblight can be an issue here).
Tree register
United States
- Aaron Sprague in Woodstock, GA
- Albany Appleguy in Castleton, NY
- Andrea Dowdell in San Pedro, CA
- Andrew Plumer in Ashfield, MA
- Axel Kratel in Santa Cruz, CALIFORNIA
- Beth Matney in Bauxite, ARKANSAS
- Brian Lance in Marion, ILLINOIS
- Darren Peters in Rock Spring, GEORGIA
- David Black in Bentonville, ARKANSAS
- David Methven in Rural Ridge, PA
- Diane Wright in Aurora, OR
- Don Pettinger in Corona, CA
- Duane Brown in West Jefferson, NC
- Florian Deisenhofer in Brush Prairie, CLARK COUNTY WA
- Gary Powers in Woodside, CA
- James Nichols in La Luz, NEW MEXICO
- James Roden in Estacada, OR
- Jane Booth in NEWBURY, VT
- Jeff Fournier in Alger, MI
- Jerry Hudgins in Point Reyes Station, CALIFORNIA
- Jim Nelson in Mequon, WI
- John Karon in Albuquerque, NEW MEXICO
- Jon Shannon in Shaw Island, WA
- Jonathan Bastedo in YUCAIPA, CA
- Juan Casero in PALM BAY, FLORIDA
- Julie Sawtelle in Monmouth, ME
- Justin in PORTLAND, OREGON
- Karen Spencer in Salado, TX
- KC in Littleton, COLORADO
- Kellogg Hill Farms in SOUTH DAYTON, NY
- Kris And Bruce in Holden, MAINE
- Mark Gallagher in Harvest, ALABAMA
- Michael Bell in Morgantown, KY
- Michael Simone in Fort Lupton, CO COLORADO
- Nathan Parker in Mount Shasta, CA
- Paul Gerrish in Newbury, MA
- Paul Grochowski in Floyd, VIRGINIA
- Phil Potter in Laguna Niguel, CALIFORNIA
- Rob Bryant in Monticello, IN
- Roger Miller in Madison Heights, VA
- Ron Davis in Chuckey, TN
- Ron Fischer in Orion, IL.
- Ryan in STERLING, NY
- Ryan Grover in Vineyard, UTAH
- Shannon in Henderson, NV
- Shirley Morelli in Northport, WA
- Thomas Griffith in COTTAGE GROVE, WI
- Victoria Else in Middletown, NY
Portugal
- Luis Godinho in SAO MAMEDE, BATALHA
Canada
- Bill O'Keefe in Dobbinton, ONTARIO
- Coulson in Lantzville, BC
Spring blossom records for this variety
2023 season
- 15th May 2023 - tree owned by Jim in Mequon, United States
- 15th May 2023 - tree owned by Jim in Mequon, United States
2021 season
- 15th May 2021 - tree owned by Jim in Mequon, United States
- 15th May 2021 - tree owned by Jim in Mequon, United States
2020 season
- 26th May 2020 - tree owned by Jim in Mequon, United States
- 26th April 2020 - tree owned by Jerry in Point Reyes Station, United States
2019 season
- 25th May 2019 - tree owned by Jim in Mequon, United States
- 2nd May 2019 - tree owned by Jerry in Point Reyes Station, United States
2018 season
- 15th May 2018 - tree owned by Jim in Mequon, United States
- 27th April 2018 - tree owned by Jerry in Point Reyes Station, United States
2017 season
- April 2017 - tree owned by Phil in Laguna Niguel, United States
- April 2017 - tree owned by Jim in Mequon, United States
2016 season
- July 2016 - tree owned by Phil in Laguna Niguel, United States
2012 season
- 9th May 2012 - tree owned by James in Estacada, United States
- 7th May 2012 - tree owned by Florian in Brush Prairie, United States
- 25th March 2012 - tree owned by Mark in Harvest, United States
2011 season
- May 2011 - tree owned by Kris in Holden, United States
- 4th April 2011 - tree owned by Mark in Harvest, United States
2010 season
- May 2010 - tree owned by Kris in Holden, United States
- 11th April 2010 - tree owned by Mark in Harvest, United States
Record your blossom dates in our Fruit Tree Register - more >>.
Harvest records for this variety
2023 season
- 2nd week October 2023 - tree owned by Jim in Mequon, United States
2022 season
- 2nd week October 2022 - tree owned by Jim in Mequon, United States
- 2nd week October 2022 - tree owned by Jim in Mequon, United States
2021 season
- 1st week October 2021 - tree owned by Jim in Mequon, United States
2020 season
- 4th week October 2020 - tree owned by Jerry in Point Reyes Station, United States
- 2nd week October 2020 - tree owned by Jim in Mequon, United States
2019 season
- 4th week October 2019 - tree owned by Jerry in Point Reyes Station, United States
- 2nd week October 2019 - tree owned by Jon in Shaw Island, United States
- 2nd week October 2019 - tree owned by Jim in Mequon, United States
2018 season
- 4th week October 2018 - tree owned by Jerry in Point Reyes Station, United States
- 2nd week October 2018 - tree owned by Jim in Mequon, United States
2017 season
- October 2017 - tree owned by Phil in Laguna Niguel, United States
2016 season
- November 2016 - tree owned by Phil in Laguna Niguel, United States
2015 season
- October 2015 - tree owned by Roger in Madison Heights, United States
2011 season
- 2nd week September 2011 - tree owned by Kris in Holden, United States
- 4th week August 2011 - tree owned by Mark in Harvest, United States
2010 season
Origins
- Species: Malus domestica - Apple
- Parentage: Jonathan and Winesap or Arkansas Black
- Originates from: Washington County, Arkansas, United States
- Introduced: 1893
- UK National Fruit Collection accession: 1943-006
Identification
- Country of origin: United States
- Period of origin: 1850 - 1899
- Fruit colour: Crimson
- Flower colour: Pink - light
- Leaf colour: Green
- Annual cycle: Deciduous
Using
- Picking season: Very late
- Keeping (of fruit): 1-2 months
- Flavour quality: Very good
- Flavour style (apples): Sweet/Sharp
- Cropping: Heavy
- Fruit persistence: Persistent
- Food uses: Eating fresh
- Food uses: Culinary
- Food uses: Juice
- Food uses: Hard cider
- Wildlife: RHS Plants for Pollinators
Growing
- Gardening skill: Average
- Flowering group: 3
- Pollinating others: Poor
- Ploidy: Diploid
- Vigour: Vigorous
- Precocity: Precocious
- Bearing regularity: Regular
- Growth habit: Upright
- Fruit bearing: Spur-bearer
- Organic culture: Suitable
- Self-fertility: Not self-fertile
Climate
- Cold hardiness (USDA): Zone 4 (-34C)
- Cold hardiness (USDA): Zone 5 (-29C)
- Cold hardiness (USDA): Zone 6 (-23C)
- Cold hardiness (USDA): Zone 7 (-18C)
- Cold hardiness (USDA): Zone 8 (-12C)
- Climate suitability: Temperate climates
- Climate suitability: Warm climates
- Cold-hardiness: Cold-hardy
- Summer average maximum temperatures: Cool ( 20-24C / 68-75F)
- Summer average maximum temperatures: Warm (25-30C / 76-85F)
- Summer average maximum temperatures: Hot (>30C / 86F)
Other qualities
- Disease resistance: Good
- Fire blight: Very resistant
- Scab (Apple and Pear): Some resistance
- Cedar apple rust: Some resistance
- Bitter pit: Some susceptibility
Where to buy trees
The following tree nurseries offer King David apple trees for sale:
- Orange Pippin Fruit Trees (USA) United States
King David apple trees
Where to buy fresh fruit
The following orchards grow King David:
United States
California
Idaho
- BYU-Idaho Apple Orchard Museum, Rexburg
Indiana
- Apple Works, Trafalgar
- Chandler's Farm, Fillmore
- Tuttle Orchards, Greenfield
Iowa
- Wilson's Orchard, Iowa City
Maine
- Tiny Orchards, Saco
Missouri
- Red Bird Hill Apple Orchard, Fulton
New Jersey
- Riamede Farm, Chester
Australia
Victoria
- Heritage Fruits Society, Fairfield